Ethnobotanically, the plant is known for treating coronary abnormality. There are about 499 botanically identifiable species of the family cyperaceae and about 30 different types of sananga, belonging to only three species. Eleutherine bulbosa is an important element of american indian pharmacopoeia and is one of the few neotropical iridaceae with known medicinal uses 12. Pdf eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone. The cases of klebsiella pneumoniae infec on in west java province is s ll high. The research suggested that the plant of iredaceae elertherine included four species, namely e. Department of aquaculture, faculty of fisheries and. Eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone from eleutherine bulbosa iridaceae. Bawang dayak memiliki nama ilmiah eleutherine palmifolia, nama ilmiah lain dari eleutherine palmifolia adalah eleutherine bulbosa dan eleutherine americana yang tergolong dalam famili iridaceae. The leaves 1e4 in number are narrowly lanceolate dimensions of 19e36 cm 0. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants. Analisis bioautografi kromatografi lapis tipis dan. Klebsiella pneu moniae bacterium can produce the extended spectrum beta lactamase enzyme leading to an bio cs resistant, so it is important to look for natural and inexpensive an bio c alterna ves. To determine the effects of 70 % ethanolic extract of eleutherine bulbosa mill.
Antibacterial activity of eleutherine bulbosa against. Eleutherine bulbosa wikipedia views read edit view history. Some researchers pointed out that eleutherine americana, e. Pdf chemical constituents of the rhizome of eleutherine. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activities of. The problem with chemotherapy is trigger development of a new drug and among other from natural compound. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. In vitro inhibitory activity of dayak onion eleutherine. Eleutherine bulbosa 1 ar en irisvaxtart som forst beskrevs av philip miller, och fick sitt nu gallande namn av ignatz urban. Eleutherine americana merr is an medicinal herb named red bulb or bawang dayak. Ahm et al lucos oleran tivit eren rac ro eleutherine palmifolia er ulbs 50 pharmacognosy journal, vol 10, issue 1, janfeb, 2018 disease, neurologic, or unclear infection.
Several aromatic compounds and their glycosides such as eleutherinone, eleutherine, isoeleutherine, eleutherol, r4hydroxyeleutherin, eleuthone, isoeleuthoside c, eleutherinol 8o. Five new naphthalene derivatives, named eleutherols ac and eleuthinones bc 4,5, together with three known compounds were isolated from the bulbs of eleutherine americana. The chemical shifts of a methyne at d the 3 most effective plants from our continuing research work, namely, rhodomyrtus tomentosaquercus infectoriaand eleutherine americanawere selected to assess their antibacterial activity against important campylobacter spp. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activities of eleutherine bulbosa mill. Islamudin ahmad et al international journal of pharmtech research, 2016,99. Eleutherine bulbosa in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Effects of inhibition cell cycle and apoptosis of sabrang. Eleutherine bulbosa, pharmacognostical, physicochemical parameters, styloid crystals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of dayak onion bulbs extract on the growth of the bone of hypoestrogen model rat. Column chromatography and thin layer chromatography is. Miller urban iridaceae is an exotic tropical american plant, now naturalized in the african and asian continents. Its leaves are plicate and liner, measuring to 70 cm. Eleutherine bulbosa is a bulbous plant, producing a clump of grasslike leaves 15 75cm tall915.
Isolation of a compound from the bulbs of eleutherine. The present study is concerned with the detection, isolation, identification, and structural elucidation of the bioactive phytochemical from the bulbs of eleutherine bulbosa. Yugal kishore mohanta, laxmipriyapadhi and sujogya kumar panda 2014 antifungal activity of eleutherine bulbosa bulb against mycelial fungus. Presenting the results in statistical tables and graphs. This plant is known as traditional medicine in east kalimantan and used as material in this research. The effect of escherichia coli at the concentration of 10% of ethanolic extract of eleutherine bulbosa was nule, on the contrary, there is a similar antibacterial effect with the concentration of 60%. Eleutherine bulbosa ingar i slaktet eleutherine och familjen irisvaxter. Wikispecies har information om eleutherine bulbosa. Media in category eleutherine bulbosa the following 11 files are in this category, out of 11 total.
This study aims to analysis the anticancer activity of eleutherine bulbosa mill. Also, this assay method is effectively used to determine of the blood glucose lowering activity on the experimental animal from a natural product. The plant that is known to have cytotoxic activity against cancer cells are eleutherine bulbosa mill. Ethyl acetate is the solvent used in soxhlet extraction. Effects of dayak onion bulbs eleutherine bulbosa mill. Eleutherine bulbosa is an herbaceous, perennial flowering plant species in the family iridaceae. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Molecular docking of bawang dayak eleutherine bulbosa secondary metabolites as. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Eleutherine bulbosa 2n 12 presents a bimodal karyotype with a large chromosome pair, which has a pericentric inversion in permanent heterozygosity with suppressed recombination, and five pairs of three to four times smaller chromosomes. Methicillinresistant staphylococcus aureus mrsa infections are the major health problem in indonesia. Eleutherine bulbosa miller urban is an herbaceous plant of the iridaceae family. The present study was undertaken to find out antifungal activity of eleutherine bulbosa bulb iridaceae. Aiming to understand whether high copy number sequence.
Eleutherine bulbosa, cyperus articulatus and cyperus prolixus kunth. Eleutherine plicata quinones and antioxidant activity. Red bulb plant is commonly used as antibreast cancer in kalimantan, which may be linked to their bioactive naphtoquinonederivatives properties. This compound can be found in dayak onion bulbs eleutherine bulbosa mill. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Also, this assay method is effectively used to determine of the blood glucose lowering activity. However, research continues to be developed to enrich the knowledge of the extraction method. Antifungal activity of eleutherine bulbosa bulb against. Eleutherinol is a naphtoquinone derivative that has strong affinity to bind with estrogen alpha receptors er. Total phenolic, flavonoid content, and antioxidant. Bimodal karyotypes are characterized by the presence of two sets of chromosomes of contrasting size.
Genetic study of the eleutherine species should be investigated to yield valuable. Recent studies on phytochemicals and pharmacological. Eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone from. It is a seasonal perennial, characterized by a bulbous rootstock. Based on this, the quest for new sources of natural based antimicrobial drugs is necessary.
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